Mondo Knows Facts

Baikonur is the oldest working spaceport

Sputnik 1 and Yuri Gagarin both launched from the same Kazakh site Built in 1955 in what was then the Soviet Union, Baikonur sits in Kazakhstan and is leased by Russia. It holds several launch complexes for different rocket families. The site is so large that the town built for workers became a city. It sits in Mondo's space collection, one of 200 facts that each trace back to the reference below.

Where this comes from

ESA

Facts that can change over time are reviewed and updated. If something here looks wrong, Mondo would rather know than be confidently incorrect.

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Tags: launch-sites, history, baikonur

Baikonur is the oldest working spaceport: the short answers

Where does this come from, and can I check it?
Sputnik 1 and Yuri Gagarin both launched from the same Kazakh site. The figure is taken from ESA, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
Is this really a space fact?
Yes. It sits on the Space shelf, one of 2,600 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
What else can I read about it?
The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.