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The First Opium War concluded with the Treaty of Nanking

Britain defeated Qing Dynasty forces in 1842 to gain Hong Kong and trade ports

Triggered by Qing imperial destruction of illegal British opium cargoes in Canton, the First Opium War ended in 1842 with the Treaty of Nanking. China ceded Hong Kong Island to Great Britain, opened five treaty ports to foreign commerce, and established indemnities, marking the era of unequal treaties.

Where this comes from

Encyclopaedia Britannica

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Tags: opium war, china, britain

The First Opium War concluded with the Treaty of Nanking: the short answers

Where does this come from, and can I check it?
Britain defeated Qing Dynasty forces in 1842 to gain Hong Kong and trade ports. The figure is taken from Encyclopaedia Britannica, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
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