Mondo Knows Facts

A Geneva mechanism stops the film between frames

A rotating pin turns the sprocket a quarter turn, then releases it to rest The projector's intermittent movement uses a Maltese cross, a disc with radial slots cut into it. A pin on the drive wheel engages a slot, advances the sprocket one frame, then leaves it locked while the shutter opens. The same mechanism sits inside many film cameras. It sits in Mondo's movies & tv collection, one of 200 facts that each trace back to the reference below.

Where this comes from

Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts that can change over time are reviewed and updated. If something here looks wrong, Mondo would rather know than be confidently incorrect.

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Tags: projection, mechanics, cinema

A Geneva mechanism stops the film between frames: the short answers

Where does this come from, and can I check it?
A rotating pin turns the sprocket a quarter turn, then releases it to rest. The figure is taken from Encyclopaedia Britannica, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
Is this really a movies & tv fact?
Yes. It sits on the Movies & TV shelf, one of 2,600 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
What else can I read about it?
The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.