Mondo Knows Facts

A punched card machine saved the 1890 census

Herman Hollerith's tabulators cut processing of the United States census from years of hand counting to months The 1880 count took about eight years to process, and officials feared the next one would take longer than the decade it described. Hollerith's machine pressed pins through holes in cards, closing circuits that incremented counters for each category. His company later merged into the firm that became IBM. It sits in Mondo's technology collection, one of 200 facts that each trace back to the reference below.

Where this comes from

US Census Bureau

Facts that can change over time are reviewed and updated. If something here looks wrong, Mondo would rather know than be confidently incorrect.

Go further

More facts like this

Tags: computing-history, census, punched-cards

A punched card machine saved the 1890 census: the short answers

Where does this come from, and can I check it?
Herman Hollerith's tabulators cut processing of the United States census from years of hand counting to months. The figure is taken from US Census Bureau, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
Is this really a technology fact?
Yes. It sits on the Technology shelf, one of 2,600 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
What else can I read about it?
The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.