Mondo Knows Facts

Liquid crystals flow yet still bend light

Rod shaped molecules keep a shared orientation while sliding past one another A liquid crystal sits between two familiar states, with the mobility of a liquid and some of the order of a crystal. Rod shaped molecules line up along a common direction that an electric field can twist. LCD screens use this effect to switch polarised light pixel by pixel. It sits in Mondo's science collection, one of 200 facts that each trace back to the reference below.

Where this comes from

Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts that can change over time are reviewed and updated. If something here looks wrong, Mondo would rather know than be confidently incorrect.

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Tags: materials, optics, displays

Liquid crystals flow yet still bend light: the short answers

Where does this come from, and can I check it?
Rod shaped molecules keep a shared orientation while sliding past one another. The figure is taken from Encyclopaedia Britannica, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
Is this really a science fact?
Yes. It sits on the Science shelf, one of 2,600 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
What else can I read about it?
The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.