Mondo Knows Facts
The liver stores excess blood glucose as glycogen for energy
Hormones signal the liver to release stored sugars during fasting or exercise
When blood glucose levels rise after meals, insulin prompts liver cells to convert glucose into glycogen for compact storage. Between meals or during physical exertion, glucagon signals the liver to break glycogen back down into glucose to fuel body cells.
Where this comes from
Facts that can change over time are reviewed and updated. If something here looks wrong, Mondo would rather know than be confidently incorrect.
Go further
More facts like this
The human liver can regenerate from a quarter of its original sizeFunctional liver tissue can regrow fully following surgical removal or injuryThe liver performs over five hundred essential body functionsFiltering blood detoxifying chemicals and synthesising vital proteinsThe lymphatic system absorbs dietary fats from the digestive tractSpecialised lacteal vessels in villi transport milky fat emulsions into bloodThick alkaline mucus shields the stomach from self-digestionBicarbonate-rich barriers neutralise gastric acid at the mucosal surfaceAn adult human skeleton consists of 206 bonesInfants are born with around 270 bones which fuse together over childhoodThe smallest bone in the human body is inside the earMeasuring just three millimetres long the stapes bone helps transmit sound vibrations
Tags: liver, glucose, glycogen
The liver stores excess blood glucose as glycogen for energy: the short answers
- Where does this come from, and can I check it?
- Hormones signal the liver to release stored sugars during fasting or exercise. The figure is taken from NIH, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
- Is this really a human body fact?
- Yes. It sits on the Human Body shelf, one of 1,090 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
- What else can I read about it?
- The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.
