Mondo Knows Facts
Galapagos marine iguanas sneeze out excess ocean salt
Special cranial glands filter salt swallowed during underwater grazing.
Marine iguanas dive up to twelve metres to scrape marine algae off submerged rocks. Consuming ocean water introduces high salt levels into their blood, which specialized nasal glands filter out so the iguanas can forcefully sneeze white salt crusts onto their heads.
Where this comes from
Facts that can change over time are reviewed and updated. If something here looks wrong, Mondo would rather know than be confidently incorrect.
Go further
More facts like this
Pythons swallow prey whole by flexing independent jaw bonesFlexible quadrate bones and elastic ligaments let python jaws stretch wide.The common basilisk lizard can sprint across water surfacesFringed toes and rapid strides allow the lizard to run on water.Draco lizards glide through rainforest canopy using elongated ribsUnfolding wing-like membranes let Draco lizards glide eighty metres.Komodo dragons kill prey using potent venom glandsKomodo dragon bite delivers anticoagulants that prevent blood clotting.Chameleons can move their eyes independently of each otherA chameleon can observe two different targets simultaneously in 360 degrees.Geckos stick to smooth glass using intermolecular forcesMillions of microscopic setae on gecko toes create van der Waals adhesion.
Tags: marine-iguana, reptiles, galapagos
Galapagos marine iguanas sneeze out excess ocean salt: the short answers
- Where does this come from, and can I check it?
- Special cranial glands filter salt swallowed during underwater grazing. The figure is taken from National Geographic, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
- Is this really a animals fact?
- Yes. It sits on the Animals shelf, one of 1,090 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
- What else can I read about it?
- The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.
