Mondo Knows Facts
HB on standard pencils indicates a balanced medium lead hardness
Pencil letters H and B measure graphite hardness and blackness intensity
Pencil grading scales use H for hardness and B for blackness, with HB representing the central balanced grade. The graphite core contains a baked mixture of graphite powder and clay binder. Higher H numbers indicate more clay and lighter lines, while higher B numbers contain more graphite for darker marks.
Where this comes from
Facts that can change over time are reviewed and updated. If something here looks wrong, Mondo would rather know than be confidently incorrect.
Go further
More facts like this
Breadcrumbs were used as pencil erasers before rubber was introducedWriters rubbed soft white breadcrumbs over paper to erase pencil marksPink pencil erasers get their abrasive texture from volcanic pumiceFine pumice powder scrapes away paper graphite while rubber traps loose debrisHexagonal pencil barrels prevent pencils rolling off slanted desksFlat pencil sides improve grip and stop pencils from rolling onto floorsStandard ballpoint pens rely on gravity to feed ink downwardGravity draws heavy ink to the revolving ball tip of common pensPost-it notes use low-tack microscopic adhesive spheresWeak microsphere adhesive permits sticky paper strips to peel cleanly without damageDesk staplers feature dual-position anvils for temporary pinningRotating stapler metal base plates lets users bind papers permanently or temporarily
Tags: pencils, stationery, writing
HB on standard pencils indicates a balanced medium lead hardness: the short answers
- Where does this come from, and can I check it?
- Pencil letters H and B measure graphite hardness and blackness intensity. The figure is taken from Encyclopaedia Britannica, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
- Is this really a everyday life fact?
- Yes. It sits on the Everyday Life shelf, one of 1,090 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
- What else can I read about it?
- The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.