Mondo Knows Facts
Sound travels about four times faster in water than in air
Denser molecular packing in liquid water transmits mechanical acoustic waves rapidly
Sound relies on collisions between adjacent molecules to propagate through a medium. Because molecules in liquid water are packed much closer together than in air, acoustic vibrations pass from molecule to molecule far more rapidly. Water transmits sound at roughly 1,500 metres per second compared to 343 metres per second in air.
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Tags: physics, sound, acoustics
Sound travels about four times faster in water than in air: the short answers
- Where does this come from, and can I check it?
- Denser molecular packing in liquid water transmits mechanical acoustic waves rapidly. The figure is taken from NOAA, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
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- Yes. It sits on the Science shelf, one of 1,090 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
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