Mondo Knows Facts

Surround sound uses six separate channels

Five full-range channels plus a low-frequency channel carry the mix A 5.1 mix has left, centre, right, left surround and right surround channels, plus a sixth channel limited to low frequencies for the subwoofer. The decimal point refers to that bandwidth-limited channel rather than to a fraction of a speaker. The layout became standard in cinemas and then in home theatres. It sits in Mondo's movies & tv collection, one of 200 facts that each trace back to the reference below.

Where this comes from

Dolby

Facts that can change over time are reviewed and updated. If something here looks wrong, Mondo would rather know than be confidently incorrect.

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Tags: sound, surround, standards

Surround sound uses six separate channels: the short answers

Where does this come from, and can I check it?
Five full-range channels plus a low-frequency channel carry the mix. The figure is taken from Dolby, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
Is this really a movies & tv fact?
Yes. It sits on the Movies & TV shelf, one of 2,600 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
What else can I read about it?
The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.