Mondo Knows Facts

Some instruments sound at a different pitch from the notes written

A written C on a B flat clarinet comes out as B flat Transposing instruments let players switch between sizes of the same family without relearning fingerings. The score is written a fixed interval away from concert pitch so the same fingering gives the same note name. Conductors and arrangers must keep the intervals straight. It sits in Mondo's music collection, one of 200 facts that each trace back to the reference below.

Where this comes from

Britannica

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Tags: notation, instruments, theory

Some instruments sound at a different pitch from the notes written: the short answers

Where does this come from, and can I check it?
A written C on a B flat clarinet comes out as B flat. The figure is taken from Britannica, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
Is this really a music fact?
Yes. It sits on the Music shelf, one of 2,600 sourced facts grouped into space, animals, the human body, history, science and more. Category pages collect every fact in the same field.
What else can I read about it?
The links under the fact point to a quiz, game, puzzle or calculator on the same subject, and the shelf below shows related facts. The wording here is original, and quoted phrases are marked as quotations.