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Baking soda needs an acid and baking powder brings its own

Sodium bicarbonate must react with acid, while baking powder pairs it with one

Bicarbonate of soda releases carbon dioxide only when it meets an acid such as buttermilk, yoghurt or vinegar. Baking powder is bicarbonate pre-mixed with a dry acid and a starch buffer, so it works in plain batters. Double-acting powders release gas twice, once when wetted and again in the oven.

Where this comes from

Encyclopaedia Britannica

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Tags: baking, leavening, chemistry

Baking soda needs an acid and baking powder brings its own: the short answers

Where does this come from, and can I check it?
Sodium bicarbonate must react with acid, while baking powder pairs it with one. The figure is taken from Encyclopaedia Britannica, which is linked in full on this page. Every fact on Mondo Knows names its source rather than repeating an unsourced claim.
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